If you want to follow the crowd, travel by train. If you want to get off the beaten path, rent a car.
Hitting the open road and exploring Japan at your own pace can be a truly rewarding experience. However, renting a car in Japan may seem intimidating for first-time visitors. Language barriers, different road rules, and unfamiliar rental procedures can make the process seem impossible.
We're here to tell you that, with knowledge and preparation, you can be driving down Japan's roads in no time.
This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about Japanese car rentals.
With an international driving permit in hand, navigating from bustling Tokyo to the tranquil landscapes of Nagano is a seamless experience.
In this guide, we break down everything from age requirements and insurance to the nuances of navigating Japan's roads.
Whether you embark on this journey solo or with a partner, learn to rent a car in Japan confidently and easily.
Hakuba Car Rental
Unlock Hakuba’s beauty with our reliable car rental services! Enjoy flexible pick-up, competitive pricing, and exceptional service.
Is it Easy to Rent a Car in Japan?
Renting a car in Japan is relatively easy, especially if you know the process and have all the necessary documents. The country has a well-developed transportation system, including an extensive network of highways and toll roads, making it convenient for travelers to rent and drive cars. However, like any other country, certain rules and regulations must be followed when renting a car in Japan.
Requirements for Renting a Car
To rent a car in Japan, you must have the following documents:
- A valid International Driving Permit (IDP) or Japanese License
- A valid driver's License from your home country
- An official Japanese translation for licenses from Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Taiwan or Monaco)
- A valid passport or Japanese identification
- A valid form of payment
You must meet the following requirements:
- The IDP & foreign license must be valid for the entire rental period
- You must be at least 18 Years old
International Driving Permits
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is a document that allows individuals to drive in foreign countries, supplementing a valid driver's License. Here are some key points to remember:
- An International Driver's License must be obtained in your home country before traveling to Japan.
- They are valid for a maximum of one year from the date of issue.
- You must have your License and the IDP for it to be valid.
- Japan residents who have been absent from Japan for less than three months may not drive on an IDP even if it is valid.
Where to Get an International Driver's License
- United States: American Automobile Association (AAA)
- Canada: The Canadian Automobile Association (CAA)
- Australia: State or territory motoring clubs such as the RACV, NRMA, RACQ, etc.
- United Kingdom: from the Post Office
Visit the official websites or contact them directly for more detailed information, including specific costs and application processes.
Renting a Car in Japan
Embarking on a road trip across Japan requires careful preparation. These steps will equip you with everything you need to rent a car efficiently and enjoyably.
1 - Understanding Age Requirements
The minimum age to rent a car in Japan is 18. However, some rental agencies may impose a higher minimum age requirement or additional fees for younger drivers. Verifying with your chosen rental company is essential to avoid surprises.
2 - Essential Documentation
To rent a car in Japan, you'll need the right paperwork. This includes an International Driving Permit (IDP) and your driver's License. Remember, the IDP must be issued by a country that recognizes the Geneva Convention on Road Traffic. Failing to have the correct documents can prevent you from renting a car.
3 - Rental Companies
Selecting the right rental company can impact your overall experience. Companies like Toyota Rent-a-Car, Nippon Rent-A-Car, and ORIX Rent-A-Car provide reliable services and a wide range of vehicles. Popular tourist destinations like Hakuba and Niseko often have local rental agencies like Hakuba Car Rental and White Fox Car Rental that cater specifically to foreign visitors. Compare online reviews, check for package deals, and consider customer service quality to make a well-informed decision.
4 - Rental Fees
Understanding the costs involved with rental cars ensures you stay within budget. Rental fees in Japan can vary significantly based on the vehicle type and rental duration. Remember that seasonal demand can increase prices, especially in tourist hotspots like Hokkaido and Hakuba.
5 - Insurance Options
Insurance is highly recommended for peace of mind while driving in Japan. Basic insurance is usually mandatory. However, higher liability coverage can save you from out-of-pocket expenses in case of an accident.
6 - Navigating Fuel Stations
Fuel stations in Japan are widespread. Most stations are self-service, though full-service options exist where attendants assist you. Payment machines and instructions are often in Japanese, so using Google Translate on your smartphone can be incredibly helpful in interpreting menus and making the right selections.
Key Phrases
Being prepared, knowing a few key phrases, or having a translation app ready can make fueling up in Japan straightforward.
- Regular Mantan Kudasai = regular fill up please
- Credito de = I will pay with a credit card
7 - Toll-Roads
Japan's extensive network of well-maintained toll roads ensures smooth and quick travel but comes at a cost. Be prepared to pay a toll when you get off the highway.
Choose the correct exit lane; the lanes are divided into ETC (Electronic Toll Collection) and manual payment options.
Toll fees are based on the distance traveled and time of day, so plan your routes accordingly. Cities like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka have many tolls, so it's a good idea to factor this into your budget when planning your trip.
Use the GPS on the highway. Taking a wrong turn may require you to backtrack significantly, pay additional tolls, or take you on a very long roundabout route.
8 - Parking
Parking can significantly affect your travel experience in Japan. Parking is relatively expensive and challenging in urban centers like Tokyo and Osaka. Conversely, parking in rural areas is often free or considerably cheaper. Unique parking systems such as elevators and barrier parking are prevalent in cities, so be prepared to maneuver your vehicle accordingly.
Many parking areas have automated payment systems. After you park, a small barrier on the rear tires flips up. You must pay at the machine before the barrier drops, allowing you to drive away. Be sure to take note of your parking space number and the designated payment machine before leaving your vehicle.
9 - Recommended Ad-Ons
With a Japan car rental, consider that additional add-ons can significantly enhance your travel experience. Here are a few to consider:
- GPS Navigation System
- Child Safety Seats
- Portable Wi-Fi Device
- Snow Chains or Winter Tires
- Roof Racks
- Dashboard Camera
10 - Traffic Rules and Regulations
Japan has strict road rules, including seatbelt use, speed limits, and prohibits the use of mobile devices while driving.
Signage
Traffic signs in Japan are usually in Japanese and English, making them easier for foreign tourists to understand. However, some rural areas may only have signs in Japanese. Familiarize yourself with familiar road signs before driving.
Speed Limits
Here are some general guidelines for speed limits in Japan. Follow any posted signs, which may vary depending on the location.
- Urban Areas:
- Typically 30 to 40 km/h.
- Commonly 40 km/h on urban two-lane roads.
- Ordinary Roads:
- A default limit of 60 km/h unless otherwise posted.
- Expressways:
- The general speed limit is 100 km/h
- Heavy Vehicles:
- Trucks over 8 tons may have reduced speed limits of 90 km/h on divided expressways and 80 km/h for vehicles with trailers
Traffic Lights
Japan follows a red, yellow, and green light sequence like most countries. However, some traffic lights have arrows indicating whether you can turn. Be sure to pay attention to these signals when driving. Some intersections also use a blue light instead of green to indicate that pedestrians have the right of way.
Rail Crossings
All cars must come to a full stop before crossing any rail crossing.
11 - Drop-off Fees
Drop-off fees can inflate your rental costs if you're not careful. These charges apply when returning the rental car to a different location from where you picked it up. The price can be substantial, especially over long distances, so budgeting for this or organizing your travel route to minimize these fees is essential.
12 - Dashboard Camera
A dashboard camera records your entire journey, providing a reliable account of events in case of an accident or dispute. This unbiased footage can serve as crucial evidence when communicating with local authorities or insurance companies, as language barriers might complicate verbal explanations.
13 - Emergency Contact Numbers and Roadside Assistance
An emergency plan is essential, especially if you don't speak the language. In case of an accident, call an ambulance at 119 and the police at 110 to report the location. Keep these emergency contact numbers handy, and be aware of what to do in case of a parking violation.
Conclusion
A rental car in Japan can transform your travel experience, providing unprecedented access to breathtaking locales. Following this guide, from understanding the rental process to mastering toll roads and parking, you'll be well-equipped to set out on your Japanese adventure without a hitch. Whether chasing cherry blossoms or enduring the winter wonderland, let your journey be as remarkable as the destination.
About Us
Experience Hakuba like never before with the largest car rental fleet in town! Whether you’re hitting the slopes or discovering scenic trails, our reliable vehicles are ready for your adventure. Enjoy flexible pick-up, competitive pricing, and exceptional service.
FAQ
What documents do I need to rent a car in Japan?
You'll need an International Driving Permit and your national driving license. Ensuring that these documents are up-to-date and accepted in Japan is essential.
Can I rent a car in Japan if I'm under 18?
No, the minimum age requirement is 18. Some agencies might have higher age restrictions or additional fees for younger drivers.
How do I handle toll payments in Japan?
When you exit the gate, you can pay tolls with cash or a credit card. Be sure to choose the proper lane.
Is it challenging to drive in Japan during winter?
Winter driving in Japan can be tricky due to snow and icy conditions, particularly in northern regions. Opting for a 4WD vehicle or public transport during severe conditions can enhance safety.
